Bosnia and Herzegovina – GENERAL INFORMATION – Facts and Figures

Facts and Figures

Full name: Republic of  Bosnia and Herzegovina

Nationality

        noun: Bosnian(s), Herzegovinian(s)         adjective: Bosnian, Herzegovinian

Flag:

Area         total: 51,129 sq km         water: 0 sq km         land: 51,129 sq km

Population: 4,025,476 (July 2005 est.)

Ethnic groups

        Serb 37.1%         Bosniak 48%         Croat 14.3%         other 0.6% (2000)         note: Bosniak has replaced Muslim as an ethnic term in part to avoid confusion with the religious term Muslim – an adherent of Islam

Capital: Sarajevo  380,000

Largest Cities

        Zenica         Tuzla          Banja          Luka

Official Language  

        Bosnian         Croatian         Serbian 

Religions  

        Muslim 40%         Orthodox 31%         Roman Catholic 15%         other 14%

Political system: emerging federal democratic republic


GDP:
 purchasing power parity – $26.21 billion (2004 est.)

GDP per head: purchasing power parity – $6,500 (2004 est.)


Annual growth:
5% (2004 est.) 

GDP – composition by sector

        agriculture: 14.2%         industry: 30.8%         services: 55% (2002)

Inflation: 1.1% (2004 est.)

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